School Climate & Safety

Boredom, Makeshift Lessons at Puerto Rican School Turned Shelter

By Andrew Ujifusa — October 10, 2017 2 min read
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Utuado, Puerto Rico

There’s no teacher in the classroom where Josh and Abdiel Rivera spend long, often-idle days since Hurricane Maria destroyed their home. But they’re still trying to keep up with learning their vowels and multiples of 10.

Along with their mother, Glenda Ruiz, and grandmother, Rosa Rodriguez, the two brothers have been staying in a classroom at Judith Avivas Elementary since Sept. 19. The school has been converted into a privately run shelter for 103 residents whose homes were destroyed by Hurricane Maria.

Gloria E. Colon, and from left, Glenda Ruiz, her mother, Rosa Rodriguez, back, and Ruiz's two sons, Josh Rivera, 6, and Abdiel Rivera, 8, are using a classroom at Judith Avivas Elementary School in Utuado, Puerto Rico, as their temporary home after Hurricane Maria destroyed their house last month.

Their beds are lined up with their heads facing what would be the back of the class, and the possessions they managed to salvage are draped, stacked, or piled on the floor and any elevated surface. Half of Glenda Ruiz’s house is gone, and the school Josh and Abdiel normally attend in Utuado is closed.

Schools that can still operate in some capacity in Utuado aren’t open for class. That could take weeks or months, because even if a building is still standing and relatively unscathed by debris, it needs running water to open. Instead, schools are providing shelter, support, and staging areas for relief efforts.

Josh, 6, misses his 1st grade teacher, Mrs. Cubano, along with his favorite subject, art class, while Abdiel, 8, a 3rd grader, enjoys English the most. Josh tries his hand at counting to 10 in English—he gets through seven without a hitch, but skips eight. Abdiel whispers in his ear, and Josh recovers.

“I have [their] notebooks with school assignments that I can give to them,” Ruiz says through an interpreter.

See Also: In Puerto Rico, a Daunting Effort to Reopen Schools, Headed by a Determined Leader

Just outside the school, the ground next to the parking lot is still waterlogged. A river flowing through downtown Utuado burst its banks during the hurricane and flooded the property. A backhoe has been brought in to remove the debris, and workers are trying to clear the ground. The fence around the school has buckled and leans woozily over the main driveway. But Judith Avivas’ basketball court survived relatively well, and a few residents now staying at the shelter idly dribble a ball.

Staying Busy

Like typical school-age kids on normal days, Josh and Abdiel don’t want to sit still. But there are very few things to do—vowels and numbers only take them so far, and they have nowhere else to go. They grab a small ball and take turns throwing it to each other and other youngsters in a courtyard. They run up a small hill, toss the ball, and then giddily plunge after it. Other children quickly join in.

In fact, the hardest part of taking care of Josh and Abdiel while in the shelter, Ruiz says, is managing their energy levels. During many recent afternoons in Utuado, there has been heavy and consistent rain as well as thunderstorms.

“They want to spend all the time outside, and I’m scared about them,” Ruiz says. “But they are kids.”

Ruiz says she has a brother in Ohio, but she hasn’t been able to make contact with him yet.

“If we get the opportunity, we will leave” for the mainland United States for work and for her children’s education, Ruiz says. At the same time, she is hopeful that she and her children will be able stay in Utuado if she can get basic services and necessities back.

Outside the building, people have hung clothes through the window slats to dry them. A girl remarks that she normally attends Judith Avivas as a student. She points up to what would otherwise be her classroom overlooking the courtyard.

Events

This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
College & Workforce Readiness Webinar
From Exposure to Experience: Designing Accessible Work-Based Learning
Learn how schools can create meaningful experiences that help every student build skills, connections, and a clearer path to their future.
Content provided by Project Lead The Way
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School & District Management Webinar
A Tale of Two School Districts: Forecasting Enrollment
Forecasting enrollment is hard. Here’s how two different districts are navigating times of change with data that considers the whole picture.
Content provided by Zonda Education
Reading & Literacy K-12 Essentials Forum Strategies to Create a Culture of Reading in Schools
Join this free virtual event to learn how teachers and school district leaders ensure students are reading enough.

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

School Climate & Safety School Lockdowns Are Common, But in Some Kinds of Schools More Than Others
A new study tries to quantify how frequent school lockdowns are, and where they happen most.
4 min read
Law enforcement blocks the entrance to Lexington High School in Lexington, South Carolina on September 17, 2026, during a lockdown as parents and families gathered across the street in the Lowes Foods gas station parking lot.
Law enforcement blocks the entrance to Lexington High School in Lexington, S.C. on Sept. 17, 2026, during a lockdown as parents and families gathered across the street. A new study finds 1 in 5 students have experienced a school lockdown by middle school.
Dwayne McLemore/The State via TNS
School Climate & Safety Opinion Am I Brave Enough to Die for My Students?
An unspoken fear haunts educators in the era of school shootings. It’s time we talk about it.
Bridget Farr
•
4 min read
Illustration of a large silhouette of a teacher and a group of children on the right. A door with a shadowed figure peering through the window is in the left of the frame.
Illustration by Vanessa Solis/Education Week + Canva
School Climate & Safety A Shooting Strikes an Elementary School. Some Doubt Policy Change Will Follow
Tragedies like the one in Bend, Ore., draw public outcry, but typically not swift change on school safety.
5 min read
Children place flowers at a makeshift memorial outside Silver Rail Elementary in Bend, Ore., Friday, Oct. 16, 2026, a day after a deadly shooting.
Children place flowers at a makeshift memorial outside Silver Rail Elementary in Bend, Ore., Friday, Oct. 16, 2026, a day after a deadly shooting. The child victims, ages 5, 8, and 11, include the youngest person killed in a school shooting since Education Week began<a href="https://www-edweek-org.ezproxy.baylor.edu/leadership/school-shootings-this-year-how-many-and-where/2026/01" target="_blank" link-data="{&quot;cms.site.owner&quot;:{&quot;_ref&quot;:&quot;00000173-0561-d1f0-a17f-adef4bee0000&quot;,&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;ae3387cc-b875-31b7-b82d-63fd8d758c20&quot;},&quot;cms.content.publishDate&quot;:1792177418426,&quot;cms.content.publishUser&quot;:{&quot;_ref&quot;:&quot;00000180-d7b2-d193-a1b2-dfbba3aa0001&quot;,&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;6aa69ae1-35be-30dc-87e9-410da9e1cdcc&quot;},&quot;cms.content.updateDate&quot;:1792177418426,&quot;cms.content.updateUser&quot;:{&quot;_ref&quot;:&quot;00000180-d7b2-d193-a1b2-dfbba3aa0001&quot;,&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;6aa69ae1-35be-30dc-87e9-410da9e1cdcc&quot;},&quot;link&quot;:{&quot;disableUtmTracking&quot;:false,&quot;target&quot;:&quot;NEW&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:[],&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www-edweek-org.ezproxy.baylor.edu/leadership/school-shootings-this-year-how-many-and-where/2026/01&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;000001a1-4619-d1d1-a3f3-f77b151b0000&quot;,&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;ff658216-e70f-39d0-b660-bdfe57a5599a&quot;},&quot;linkText&quot;:&quot; tracking these incidents&quot;,&quot;theme.brightspot-theme-default.:core:enhancement:Enhancement.hbs.enhancementAlignment&quot;:null,&quot;theme.brightspot-theme-default.:core:link:Link.hbs._template&quot;:null,&quot;theme.brightspot-theme-default.:core:link:Link.hbs.type&quot;:null,&quot;theme.brightspot-theme-default.:core:link:Link.hbs._preset&quot;:null,&quot;theme.brightspot-theme-default.:core:enhancement:Enhancement.hbs._preset&quot;:null,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;000001a1-4619-d1d1-a3f3-f77b14b10001&quot;,&quot;_type&quot;:&quot;809caec9-30e2-3666-8b71-b32ddbffc288&quot;}"> </a>tracking those incidents eight years ago.
Joe Kline/AP
School Climate & Safety Three Children and Teacher Killed in Oregon Elementary School Shooting
Authorities in Bend, Ore., said the attacker gained entry by shooting through locked doors.
2 min read
Police tape is placed outside Silver Rail Elementary school following a shooting, on Oct. 15, 2026 in Bend, Ore.
Police tape is placed outside Silver Rail Elementary School following a shooting, on Oct. 15, 2026 in Bend, Ore. Authorities said an attacker shot through locked school doors to enter the building.
Joe Kline/AP